Pamela Griffith Studio

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Craft Arts International, Issue 41, October 1997.

By Gavin Fry.

Pamela Griffith is an artist whose work follows a great tradition, the tradition of craftsmanship and technical excellence which she applies to her decidedly contemporary work. In painting, drawing, printmaking and design she strives for work which is both artistically satisfying and technically masterful. In recent years she has become one of Sydney's more successful artists. Not a household name perhaps, but a painter and printmaker with a large and loyal following, She has worked professionally in the arts for more than three decades, producing a vast body of work which has found its way into public and private collections in many parts of the world. Pamela Griffith also supports one of the best equipped print workshops any artist could hope to find, working with a full time printmaker to produce her many editions of finely crafted etchings.

Born into a creative family, Pamela inherited both her mother's passion and talent for art and her father's practicality and strong work ethic. She still lives in the comfortable, southern Sydney suburb where she grew up and attended the local schools. Her mother Joyce was a ceramic artist, highly proficient in an art form which relies very much on good technique as well as creativity to be successful. Like many of her generation, Pamela found secondary teaching the best road to a career in art, studying first at the National Art School and then at Sydney Teachers College. While some see teachers as somehow less "serious" than those who work full-time at their art, both the training and the work is good preparation for an artistic career. The discipline, emphasis on technique and personal confidence building are excellent grounding for a young artist. Pamela Griffith made a considerable success of her teaching career, serving on Departmental curriculum committees and professional associations. She always worked hard to advance her profession and to ensure that every child in the state received some education in art.

Graduating from College in 1964, Pamela Griffith was eager to develop her own work and acquired her first etching press the following year. Printmaking had not been part of her original training and she enrolled for further study after school hours. She worked hard and within a few years was exhibiting in group shows around Sydney. In the early seventies the demands of a new family and a year of overseas travel limited her work to some degree, but by 1975 she was able to install a second improved etching press, as well as a new lithographic press to expand her printmaking horizons. Pamela had married Ross Griffith, a textile engineer who was able to bring his expertise to bear on many of the design issues involved with printing presses. As well as the pleasure involved in working through the problems together, their collaboration has provided her with some of the best designed and constructed printmaking machinery in this country. More than any other art form, printmaking is a marriage of creativity and craftsmanship and access to efficient technology is a major challenge which Pamela Griffith has been able to overcome.

Creating and editioning her own prints has been a satisfying challenge, but Pamela sought to take her involvement beyond her own personal output. Access to good technology, and knowledge of the best techniques, is always a problem for artists, especially the young who are not in a position to have their own presses and workshops. She responded to a community need by setting up her workshop on a commercial basis, printing editions for a number of Sydney's best known artists. The work allowed her to provide employment for a number of young artists who were able to develop their own skills while working on challenging projects. The work was hard and the profits slim, but the studio placed her right in the middle of the printmaking community and she exhibited her work in countless group and individual exhibitions. Eventually the proliferation of publicly funded print workshops and government support programs made the workshop unviable, but its operation was of immense satisfaction and assistance in her career as a printmaker. As the years passed and resources became available, Pamela always reinvested the earnings back into her work. A larger studio, extensions to the workshop and ever better equipment were the rewards for hard work and perseverance. Evidence of her success and capacity to generate highly popular and saleable work is best seen perhaps in her continued employment of a full-time printmaker to work with her in the studio. The production of large scale etchings is demanding both of time and physical endurance. Much has been learned in recent years about the health risks of printmaking which stem from exposure to harsh chemicals. Less well known are the stresses working on the body, caused by straining at a heavy press, lifting awkward sized papers and plates and sitting for long hours at the drawing board hand-colouring the editions. All too aware of the frailty of the human body, Pamela has put great effort and considerable investment into making her workshop a model of ergonomic efficiency and workplace safety. The final touch to an ideal working environment is the custom designed furniture in which her prints, materials and plates are stored.

Technical excellence and a pride in the maintenance of craft traditions can carry an artist a long way, but in themselves they are only part of the artistís story. The creative vision is just as important and Pamela Griffith has travelled to many parts of the country in search of inspiration. Images of the natural world contrast to scenes of domesticity. The traditional challenge of the still life composition, seemingly simple but capable of a million interpretations, forms the staple subject for her paintings. In recent times she has chosen her subjects to reflect many layers of interest. For example, instead of an arbitrary choice of pottery, selected perhaps for the charm of its colour or form, she has sought out pieces which have their own histories. Unusual Wedgwood jugs, or the art pottery of Clarice Cliff, are contrasted with intricate Indonesian textiles, tribal masks and oriental rugs. She pays homage to the craftsmanship and creativity of artists of the past with their inclusion in her own works.

Pamela Griffith is not alone in her preoccupation with still life. Painters such as Margaret Olley have devoted a lifetime to its study without exhausting its possibilities. Pamela's compositions carefully work through colour harmonies and the juxtaposition of complimentaries, skilfully constructed essays which steer clear of the obvious. Often she takes the still life arrangement out of doors, providing context and special meaning for her works. As a complete contrast to her elegant still life paintings are the industrial landscapes she produces for some of the nationís largest construction companies. She is fascinated by change in the landscape - the building of new projects and the destruction of the old.

Her striving for a sense of place has come to the fore in her most recent etchings. She places vignettes and frames within the larger compositions of her bird and botanical subjects, playing off the detailed with the overall, the microscopic and the majestic. Pamela has used the form of the 18th century naturalist's illustration, weaving a composition from many disparate parts. Giant mangrove trees contrast with the insects and birds which live in them and tiny butterflies from an impenetrable mass of jungle. The etchings can stand both distant and intimate viewing. The fineness of their working makes them ideal in the confines of a narrow corridor, while their strong overall composition also allows them to work from across a large room. They are works which can find a home in many environments, the domestic, the commercial and the institutional.

A recent commission perhaps best illustrates Pamela Griffith's approach to her work and her place in the art world. For the past two years she has been working on a suite of etchings destined for Brunei. The commission was organised by Art Incorporate and involves the detailed illustration of the natural environment of the Borneo jungles including the wildlife which abounds within it. Insects and birds are faithfully recorded with the detail of an Audubon or Gould, but are placed into bold contemporary compositions. The images, layered and juxtaposed, are technically accurate, yet are far more than scientific illustrations. There is an elegance and fineness both in the detail and in overall effect, a sophistication which will complement the luxurious guest hotel they are designed to enhance. The challenge for the artist and her commitment to a high standard of production is tested by the fact that the client did not purchase individual prints, but the complete editions of many images. The commission has taken some two years to plan and execute, a task which would tax the most efficient of practitioners.

While Pamela has pursued her art with singlemindedness over many years, she has never held an elitist or precious view of its place in the world. She has extended into graphic art and industrial design, with her work appearing in the most unexpected places. Her work will soon appear in the pockets and wallets of nearly every adult in the state of New South Wales. The Roads and Traffic Authority required a strong but simple symbol for its new computer generated drivers' licences and Pamela has provided a design. The symbol had to work clearly on a small scale with such diverse elements as the bearerís photograph, essential text and an overprinted security hologram. Her most widely disseminated design came with a commission from the giant paper manufacturer Kimberly-Clark for a special range of Kleenex boxes. While some artists might shrink from seeing their work in supermarkets and on the bathroom shelves of half the nation, for Pamela it was a design challenge and the chance to provide capital to further upgrade her studio. She sees art as a fundamentally democratic process, to be shared and understood by as many people as possible.

A further highly specialised project came with her fabric designs for the production of traditional toiles. In this case it was her ability to draw and interpret historic reference material in a style reminiscent of the illustrative engravings which decorated the first machine printed fabrics. Conceived as a celebration of the Bicentenary in 1988, the commission required a series of finely detailed figure and landscape drawings depicting the first years of European settlement. While the fabrics were printed from silkscreens rather than traditional engraved rollers, the final productions were a great success and led to a further toile project to depict the life of the recently beatified Mary McKillop. The McKillop designs were exhibited at the Powerhouse Museum and received high praise from the Pope on his visit to Australia. It was a satisfying outcome from an exercise which added much to the artistís skill base as well as her reputation.

While best known for her landscape and still life work, Pamela has also taken to portrait painting with enthusiasm. She has twice painted the Governor General, Sir William Deane, perhaps the most respected and valued person in current Australian public life. One of the paintings hangs at his old school, St Joseph's College in Sydney, while the second graces Yarralumla, the Governor General's official residence in Canberra.

Pamela Griffith has succeeded in her career through talent and sheer hard work. Many artists are blessed with natural ability, but that in itself is no guarantee of commercial or critical success. Great ideas and inspired visions must be carried through to completion. And the work must go on year in, year out, building a market and a following. A good dealer is an important ally and Pamela has worked closely with Barry Stern Gallery in Sydney to keep her work in the public eye. She has not however relied on one outlet, showing her work in group and individual exhibitions in galleries in every state as well as overseas. Managing the business side of her career is as important as artistic production, a vital discipline for an artist who chooses not to rely on public art support mechanisms. With her children launched in their own careers, she can now concentrate even more intently on her work. Having developed, and overcome, a life-threatening illness she is acutely aware of the preciousness of the working time she has before her. Rather than rest easy on her considerable body of work, the coming years will see Pamela Griffith reach new heights with both her painting and printmaking.

Gavin Fry, Sydney Australia, 1997